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Current Affairs — Wednesday, 12 August 2026

30 items

Tamil Nadu

  • CM Vijay likely to move resolution seeking freeze on Lok Sabha seats at 543
    — Following an August 8 meeting with Tamil Nadu MPs at Kalaivanar Arangam, CM Vijay is expected to table an Assembly resolution opposing delimitation that could reduce southern states' parliamentary representation. (Polity — Article 81, Delimitation Commission)
  • TN govt allocates ₹828.36 crore for MLACDS
    — The MLA Constituency Development Scheme funds will cover all 234 Assembly segments, with each segment receiving ₹3.54 crore for local infrastructure works. (State Finance — constituency schemes)
  • CM Vijay mandates private schools to publicly display government-approved fee structures
    — The order aims to curb hidden charges and unauthorised fee hikes, providing relief to parents across Tamil Nadu. (Education policy — fee regulation)
  • TN to move KMUT beneficiaries above 60 to pension scheme, hike aid to ₹1,500
    — Beneficiaries of the Kalaignar Magalir Urimai Thittam aged above 60 will be transitioned to the pension scheme under the TVK government's revised welfare framework. (State welfare schemes)
  • Former AIADMK IT wing secretary Singai G. Ramachandran joins TVK
    — Son of former AIADMK Singanallur MLA Singai Govindarajan, his defection signals continued political realignment toward CM Vijay's party. (TN politics)
  • TN minister reaffirms two-language policy; CM Vijay takes stance on NEP
    — The TVK government confirmed no change to Tamil Nadu's long-held two-language policy, with CM Vijay signalling opposition to the National Education Policy consistent with the state's historical position. (Education policy — language policy)

India — National

  • President Murmu gives assent to Bill criminalising insult to Vande Mataram
    — The legislation amends the Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act, extending protection to the national song alongside existing provisions for the national anthem. (Polity — National symbols, legislative process)
  • Parliament passes Tribunals Reforms Bill amid Opposition walkout
    — Lok Sabha also cleared the NCDC (National Cooperative Development Corporation) Bill and the Kerala State name alteration Bill by voice vote, marking a busy legislative session. (Polity — Parliament, cooperative sector)
  • Centre set to refer FCRA (Amendment) Bill to Joint Parliamentary Committee
    — Following backlash from civil society, Tamil Nadu Assembly, and Mizoram Christians, the Centre will move a resolution in Lok Sabha on Wednesday to send the Bill to a JPC. (Polity — FCRA, NGO regulation, JPC)
  • Security stepped up, anti-terror operations launched ahead of Independence Day in J&K
    — An anti-militancy operation was initiated in Poonch's Mendhar Sector after suspected militant movement was spotted near an under-construction Pir Panjal tunnel. (Internal security — J&K)
  • Calcutta High Court rules custodial interrogation of Abhishek Banerjee not required
    — The court clarified that the ruling applies to FIRs registered against the TMC leader after May 4, as no earlier FIR was confirmed by the Additional Solicitor General. (Judiciary — High Court jurisdiction)
  • Maharashtra CM Fadnavis orders cancellation of tribal residential school's licence after snakebite deaths
    — The CM also directed suspension of the inspector who had submitted a clearance report for the school. (Governance — tribal welfare, administrative accountability)
  • MEA asserts peace in border areas of 'utmost importance' amid reports of Chinese incursions
    — India also rejected China's criticism of New Delhi renaming 27 places in Arunachal Pradesh with standardised names. (International relations — India-China, border disputes)

Economy & Finance

  • Net direct tax collection grows 23% to ₹8.11 lakh crore
    — Growth was driven by higher non-corporate taxes, though refund issuances grew only 3.8% YoY to ₹1.43 lakh crore. (Economy — fiscal policy, direct taxation)
  • Government approves introduction of one billion polymer banknotes of ₹10 and ₹20
    — The RBI has initiated the procurement process; polymer notes are more durable and harder to counterfeit than paper currency. (Economy — RBI, currency management)
  • Fitch retains India's BBB- rating citing robust growth, flags fiscal risks from youth protests
    — India's sovereign rating has remained at BBB- (lowest investment grade) since 2006; Fitch flagged rising youth unemployment pressures. (Economy — sovereign credit rating)
  • Central government's capex surges 66% in June; inflation crossed 4% after 16 months
    — Weak monsoon and fuel price hikes contributed to inflation breaching the RBI's 4% target; the capex surge reflects government's infrastructure push. (Economy — fiscal policy, inflation)
  • UPI MDR proposal: Centre weighs allowing 0.25–0.5% charge on transactions above ₹2,000
    — The move reverses a decade-long zero-MDR policy and could weaken incentives for banks and fintechs to invest in the payment ecosystem. (Economy — digital payments, fintech policy)

Science & Technology

  • NASA officially invites ISRO to join its Moon Base programme
    — The invitation was announced at the ninth meeting of the India-U.S. Civil Space dialogue, marking a major milestone in bilateral space cooperation. (Science — ISRO, India-US relations, lunar exploration)
  • India's first privately built Full-Flow Staged Combustion (FFSC) rocket engine explained
    — Only three commercial entities globally — SpaceX, Stoke Space (USA), and Land Space (China) — had previously developed high-thrust FFSC engines; India's achievement is a space-tech first. (Science — private space sector, FFSC technology)
  • ICTS professor Deepak Dhar awarded the 2026 Dirac Medal
    — The Dirac Medal recognises outstanding contributions to theoretical physics by scientists who have not yet received the Nobel Prize; Dhar is based at the International Centre for Theoretical Sciences. (Science — awards, theoretical physics)

Environment

  • Budget 2026–27: Air quality management outlay cut by 10%; pollution control also sees dip
    — The reduction in allocation for air quality and pollution control programmes raises concerns about India's commitments under national clean air targets. (Environment — budget, pollution policy)

Sports

  • Indian fencers win seven medals on Day 2 of U-23 Commonwealth Fencing Championship
    — India added one gold, two silver, and four bronze medals across women's Sabre, women's Épée, and men's Foil events. (Sports — fencing, Commonwealth)
  • Afghanistan seal 2027 ICC Men's Cricket World Cup berth; West Indies to enter qualifiers
    — Afghanistan's win in Belfast confirmed their place alongside Australia, India, New Zealand, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, England, and Bangladesh. (Sports — cricket, World Cup qualification)
  • 16th Junior Women's National Hockey Championship to be held in Pune with 30 teams
    — The tournament features Division A, B, and C categories, providing a structured pathway for national talent development. (Sports — hockey, national championship)

Appointments & Awards

  • Justice M. Fathima Beevi, India's first woman Supreme Court judge, passes away
    — She had been conferred the Padma Bhushan posthumously; she was appointed to the Supreme Court in 1989 and was also the first Muslim woman to hold that position. (Polity — Judiciary, firsts in India)
  • Justice K.T. Thomas conferred Padma Vibhushan
    — The former Supreme Court judge, known for landmark judgments including the Rajiv Gandhi assassination case, received India's second-highest civilian honour. (Awards — Padma honours)

International

  • Trump and Modi expected to resolve Russia sanctions issue: U.S. official
    — White House Trade Adviser Peter Navarro's comments came after the U.S. Senate passed a Bill authorising 100% tariffs on top five buyers of Russian oil, with India being a major purchaser. (International — India-US-Russia relations, sanctions)
  • Turkey's parliament votes to grant conditional pardon to PKK members
    — The legislation aims to advance a peace process between the Turkish state and the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), which has waged a decades-long insurgency. (International — geopolitics)
  • Colombia earthquake death toll crosses 200
    — Rescue operations are ongoing in the hardest-hit cities as teams use heavy machinery and manual effort to find survivors. (International — disaster)

  • Quick Revision:

- 🔹 NASA invited ISRO to join its Moon Base programme at the 9th India-U.S. Civil Space dialogue meeting (2026)

- 🔹 Justice M. Fathima Beevi — India's first woman Supreme Court judge (appointed 1989) and first Muslim woman SC judge — passed away; conferred Padma Bhushan

- 🔹 TN MLACDS allocation: ₹828.36 crore for all 234 Assembly segments (₹3.54 crore per segment); Net direct tax collection: ₹8.11 lakh crore (23% growth)