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Current Affairs — Wednesday, 5 August 2026

34 items

Tamil Nadu

  • CM Vijay virtually inaugurates health facilities in Vellore, Tiruvannamalai, and Tirupattur
    — New health centres replace three-decade-old tribal area facilities; inaugurated remotely by Chief Minister C. Joseph Vijay. (State health infrastructure; CM Vijay government)
  • Tamil Nadu to extend Free Breakfast Scheme to Middle School students
    — The TVK government expands the existing free breakfast programme, previously covering primary students, to middle school level across the state. (Social welfare scheme; GS Paper II)
  • Tamil Nadu to move KMUT beneficiaries above 60 to pension scheme, hike aid to ₹1,500
    — Elderly beneficiaries of the Kalaignar Magalir Urimai Thogai scheme aged above 60 will be migrated to pension coverage with enhanced financial assistance. (State welfare policy)
  • Udhayanidhi Stalin arrested for 'misogynist' remarks, released on bail
    — DMK leader and Leader of Opposition Udhayanidhi Stalin was arrested by Tamil Nadu Police over alleged misogynist remarks but was released on bail following Madras High Court directions. (Polity; judiciary; Article 21)
  • TVK government reaffirms two-language policy
    — Tamil Nadu minister stated there will be no change to the state's two-language policy, maintaining the long-held Tamil Nadu position against the three-language formula. (Language policy; federalism)
  • Satyabrata Sahoo posted as Commissioner of Economics and Statistics
    — IAS officer Satyabrata Sahoo has been appointed to the key statistical governance post in Tamil Nadu. (State appointments)

India — National

  • Rajya Sabha passes Registration of Births and Deaths (Amendment) Bill
    — The Bill was passed amid Opposition protests; it aims to create a centralised national database of births and deaths. (Parliament; GS Paper II; Ministry of Home Affairs)
  • Article 370 abrogation: Security heightened as August 5 marks 7th anniversary
    — Congress, PDP, and NC observed August 5 as 'Black Day'; police, Army and CRPF deployed across J&K with increased surveillance. (Constitutional history; Article 370; GS Paper II)
  • Assam floods linked to Nagaland mining; death toll reaches 87
    — CM Himanta Biswa Sarma blamed illegal mining in Nagaland for triggering floods in Assam and said damage assessment begins August 9; Nagaland organisations denied the allegation. (Disaster management; inter-state relations)
  • Gujarat deploys 6,868 medical camps and 18,000 surveillance teams after floods
    — Massive health response mounted across flood-affected Gujarat districts. (Disaster management; public health)
  • Hexavalent vaccine could strengthen Universal Immunisation Programme: Health Ministry study
    — Introducing the hexavalent vaccine (covering 6 diseases in one shot) would reduce injections and ease pressure on healthcare workers, per a Union Health Ministry-backed study. (Health policy; UIP; GS Paper II)
  • Pellet gun debate reignited after Delhi protests
    — Delhi Police denied using pellet guns at Parliament march but allegations against the Rapid Action Force revived legal questions about non-lethal crowd-control weapons in India. (Internal security; polity)
  • Chhattisgarh UCC panel invites public suggestions on proposed Uniform Civil Code
    — The state-level Uniform Civil Code committee has asked civil society, political parties and religious groups to submit views. (Constitutional law; Article 44; GS Paper II)

Economy & Finance

  • Government introduces Taxation and Other Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2026
    — The Bill amends the Payment and Settlement Systems Act 2007, Income-tax Act 2025, and Finance Act 2026 to ease doing business, attract FDI, and boost Make in India. (Economic legislation; GS Paper III)
  • India's Manufacturing PMI falls to 5-year low in July
    — The HSBC India Manufacturing PMI dropped sharply in July amid challenging market conditions, signalling slowing factory activity. (Economy; index; GS Paper III)
  • Central government capex surges 66% in June; subsidy bill also rises
    — Capital expenditure saw sharp acceleration in June, though rising subsidy outgo signals fiscal pressure. (Union Budget; fiscal policy)
  • Export levy on petrol, diesel, and ATF hiked
    — Government raised windfall taxes on fuel exports following fortnightly review; triggered by evolving West Asia conflict dynamics. (Energy policy; taxation)
  • RBI Monetary Policy Committee likely to hold interest rates unchanged
    — MPC meeting on August 5 expected to keep repo rate steady amid oil price and inflation concerns. (RBI; monetary policy; GS Paper III)

Science & Technology

  • New seahorse species discovered by Kerala researchers, named after marine biologist Amanda Vincent
    — The new species was found in fish bycatch at Tuticorin fisheries harbour; identified and named by Kerala marine researchers. (Biodiversity; science; Tamil Nadu/Kerala angle)
  • SpaceX rocket stage expected to strike Moon near Einstein Crater
    — The spent rocket stage was projected to impact the lunar surface on August 5 at 12:05 pm IST; astronomers globally prepared to observe. (Space; GS Paper III)
  • 'India can reach AI frontier in one year with $10-billion push'
    — Experts called for a focused ₹83,000-crore investment push to position India at the cutting edge of Artificial Intelligence within 12 months. (Technology policy; Digital India)
  • Previously unknown alloy found in Hiroshima atomic bomb debris
    — Scientists identified a high-entropy alloy with quasicrystal characteristics in 1945 blast remnants, offering new engineering insights. (Material science; world history)

Environment

  • Assam floods cause severe damage; 87 dead, Nagaland mining blamed
    — CM Sarma linked flooding to coal mining activity across the Nagaland border; damage assessment set to begin August 9. (Environment-disaster linkage; mining regulation)
  • Greece battles wildfires; over 12,000 hectares burned
    — EU's Copernicus programme confirmed scale of destruction as water bomber aircraft were deployed; highlights climate-linked fire risks. (Climate change; international environment)
  • Madras High Court adjourns Pallikaranai construction ban cases to August 20
    — Chief Justice's bench sought suggestions to balance environmental protection of the wetland with infrastructure development needs. (Environmental law; wetland conservation; Tamil Nadu)

Sports

  • Sachin Siwach wins gold (60 kg), Preeti Pawar wins medal at CWG 2026 Boxing
    — Both Indian boxers achieved record-breaking performances at the Commonwealth Games 2026 and are now targeting Asian Games gold. (Indian sports achievement; CWG 2026)
  • FIFA executive Arsene Wenger backs scrapping Gianni Infantino's World Cup 'sell-off' plan
    — Wenger supported the decision to drop the controversial proposal to commercialise World Cup hosting rights, amid UEFA legal threats to Infantino. (FIFA governance; international sports)
  • Khelo India Scheme enters new phase; editorial calls for upgraded infrastructure and coach training
    — The Hindu editorial highlighted the need for systemic investment in coaching and sports infrastructure under the revamped Khelo India programme. (Government scheme; sports policy)

Appointments & Awards

  • Justice M. Fathima Beevi, first woman judge of the Supreme Court of India, passes away
    — Justice Beevi, who made history as India's first female Supreme Court judge (appointed 1989), was posthumously conferred the Padma Bhushan. (Historic first; judiciary; GS Paper II)
  • Justice K.T. Thomas conferred Padma Vibhushan
    — Retired Supreme Court judge K.T. Thomas, known for landmark judgments, was awarded the Padma Vibhushan. (National awards; judiciary)
  • Justice Manikumar appointed Chairman of State Human Rights Commission
    — Justice Manikumar has been named the new chairman of the SHRC. (Appointments; human rights institutions)

International

  • Indian-flagged vessel attacked in Red Sea; all 13 Indian nationals rescued
    — MEA confirmed all crew members were safe; Indian Embassy in Riyadh coordinated with Yemeni authorities. (Maritime security; MEA; Indian diaspora)
  • Lebanon and Israel hold direct talks in Rome
    — Delegations from both countries met at the US Embassy in Rome in a new round of direct negotiations, scheduled through August 6. (West Asia diplomacy; India's foreign policy context)
  • Bangladesh proposes death penalty for enforced disappearances
    — A post-Sheikh Hasina commission recorded 1,569 cases of enforced disappearances during her tenure; Bangladesh legislature now proposes capital punishment for the crime. (South Asia; human rights; GS Paper II)

  • Quick Revision:

- 🔑 Justice M. Fathima Beevi — India's first woman Supreme Court judge (1989), passed away; awarded Padma Bhushan posthumously

- 🔑 India Manufacturing PMI fell to a 5-year low in July 2026 (HSBC India Manufacturing PMI)

- 🔑 Rajya Sabha passed the Registration of Births and Deaths (Amendment) Bill on August 5, 2026, enabling a centralised national births/deaths database